Tag: RNA
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Definition of Effective Tax Shelters, Their Advantages, Examples, and Strategies
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What are tax-efficient funds? Tax-efficient funds are mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that generate relatively lower levels of dividend income and capital gains compared to other mutual funds. In contrast, non-tax-efficient funds produce dividends and capital gains at a relatively higher rate than tax-efficient mutual funds or ETFs. Tax…
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MicroRNA and its Role in Regulating Autophagy and Neurodegenerative Diseases
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Neurodegenerative diseases are one of the prominent health challenges facing society in our current era, especially with the increasing aging of the population. This category of diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s, is characterized by the accumulation of abnormal proteins in nerve cells, leading to the deterioration of neurological functions.…
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Stocks vs. Individual Stocks
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A difficult and important choice facing new investors is whether they should invest in mutual funds or individual stocks. Mutual Funds vs. Individual Stocks When you invest in a mutual fund, you are buying shares in a portfolio managed by a professional portfolio manager, who is responsible for selecting the…
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How Bond Funds Work
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Whether you are a beginner investor or a professional fund manager, understanding how bond funds work is essential for investment success. Bonds are essentially loans to entities, with promises of interest payments and the return of your principal. Historically, bond yields are affected by interest rates, which in turn are…
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Summary of the episode: With the CEO of the National Housing Company | Socrates Podcast
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Today’s episode of the podcast “Sakrat” revolves around a number of challenges and achievements faced by the National Housing Company, through a conversation with Engineer Mohammed Al-Batti, CEO of the company. The discussion addresses the reality of housing in Saudi Arabia, supported by numbers and statistics that illustrate the progress…
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Diagnosis and Treatment of Giant Cell Tumor in Tendon Using Genomic Sequencing and Single-Cell Analysis
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Giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (TGCT) is considered a rare type of tumor that originates from the synovial sheath of joints and tendon sheaths. This tumor is characterized by the presence of recurrent genetic abnormalities, often related to the CSF1 gene, which poses many diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for…
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Summary of the episode: Can we discover a coronavirus vaccine | Fanjan Podcast
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As the world faces unprecedented challenges due to the spread of the coronavirus, the dialogue in this podcast serves as a window opening up to a deeper understanding of a range of complex issues related to viruses in general, and the coronavirus in particular. The guests in the episode discuss…
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The role of rainwater in the stability of primitive cells and the evolution of life.
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Modern cells are considered the result of billions of years of evolution, having gained immense complexity characterized by the presence of molecules inside them known as organelles, which perform essential functions for the cell’s survival and operations. Scientists wonder how primitive forms of life emerged in the absence of the…
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The Role of Rainwater in the Stability of Primitive Cells and the Evolution of Life
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Modern cells are considered the result of billions of years of evolution, acquiring immense complexity characterized by the presence of molecules within them known as organelles, which perform essential functions for cell survival and operations. Scientists wonder how primitive forms of life emerged, in the absence of the complex structures…
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Reconstruction of the Complete Genome of the Extinct Thylacine for Animal De-Extinction Efforts
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The revival of extinct species represents one of the most exciting topics in modern science, as these efforts relate to our increasing understanding of genetics and biotechnology. In this context, scientists have made a significant leap by assembling the most complete genome of the “Thylacine,” a species of mammal that…
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Summary of the episode: With the CEO of the Heritage Authority | Socrates Podcast
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This episode of the podcast revolves around Saudi heritage and its significance in the context of Saudi Vision 2030. Omar Al-Juraisi hosts Dr. Jaser Al-Harbash, the CEO of the Heritage Authority, where they discuss the long history of the authority and its development from 1960 until its official establishment in…
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Using comprehensive genomic analysis of circulating DNA to detect fusions in non-small cell lung cancer
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Comprehensive genomic profiling tests for circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) are a vital tool in diagnosing non-small cell lung cancer, as they provide important information that helps guide treatment options. However, the complexities of these tests have multiplied due to the discovery of fusions, which may carry unclear clinical implications at…
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Saliva-based Testing Model to Combat the COVID-19 Pandemic: Innovation and Future Applications
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***Introduction*** The COVID-19 pandemic revealed deep vulnerabilities in global health systems, leading to an urgent need for new and effective models for testing and diagnosing the SARS-CoV-2 virus. This article focuses on the development of a new testing technology known as “SalivaDirect,” which has demonstrated innovative effectiveness by using patient…
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Identification of Parasitic Species of the Genus Eimeria in Camels in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Morphological and Genetic Study
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Coccidiosis is considered one of the serious parasitic diseases affecting camels, caused by protozoan parasites of the genus “Eimeria,” leading to significantly reduced milk and meat production. In the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the scientific literature lacks studies focusing on the virological examinations of dromedary camels (Camelus dromedarius). Therefore, we…
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The effect of oral treatment with dead M. manresensis on immunity against fungal infection in the fruit fly model Drosophila melanogaster
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Pathogenic microorganisms are considered major factors contributing to the development of defense strategies in living organisms, where both innate and adaptive immune systems play a vital role in this context. One leading approach to enhancing the effectiveness of the innate immune system is through “training” or pre-activation of immune cells,…
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Innovations and Challenges in Various Fields: Towards Integrated and Sustainable Development
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Introduction: In an era characterized by rapid changes and continuous technological advancements, innovation has become the central axis driving societies toward the future. Innovation permeates various fields, from smart agriculture and renewable energy to digital education. It is no longer merely a response to current challenges but a pressing necessity…
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Technological Innovations and Their Impact on Society: From Education to Sustainability
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### Introduction to the Article In the modern era, technological innovation has become an integral part of our daily lives, representing a driving force for transforming our societies in unprecedented ways. From education and communication to healthcare and agriculture, technology intersects with various aspects of social life, reshaping community dynamics…
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The Future of Smart Agriculture: Innovation and Sustainability to Face Global Challenges
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In a world facing increasing challenges related to food security and the environment, the importance of smart agriculture emerges as a strategic option to tackle these challenges. Smart agriculture represents an innovative approach that relies on the integration of advanced technology with traditional agricultural practices, aiming to improve production efficiency…
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The Importance of the Deep Ocean in Understanding Climate Changes: Opportunities and Threats
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In light of the increasing environmental challenges and the impact of climate change, the deep ocean is one of the most mysterious parts of our ecosystem, despite its significant importance. This article examines the potential significant risks arising from the lack of knowledge related to the role of the deep…
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Trends in Information Technology and Their Impact on Society: Opportunities and Challenges
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In an era where the pace of technological transformations is accelerating, the impacts of information technology have extended to all aspects of our daily lives and the societies we live in. This field encompasses a wide range of new trends that have begun to shape the contemporary landscape, such as…
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Digital Innovations in Healthcare: Towards a Sustainable and Integrated Healthy Future
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## Introduction: Digital Transformation in Healthcare The last decade has witnessed a radical transformation in healthcare systems thanks to technological innovations that contribute to improving the services provided to patients. The move towards digitization is not merely an upgrade; it is an urgent necessity in a world increasingly complicated by…
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Smart Agriculture: Innovation and Sustainability in the Face of Global Food Challenges
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Smart agriculture is considered one of the key solutions to the growing food challenges facing the world today. With the increasing population and projections to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, the agricultural sector faces many crises, including climate change, loss of arable land, and growing food demand. In this context,…